Search results for "Triplet oxygen"

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First-principles calculations of oxygen interstitials in corundum: a site symmetry approach

2017

The authors are indebted to R. Vila, A. Popov and A. Lushchik for stimulating discussions. This work was carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Support from Latvian National Research Program IMIS2 (2014–2017) is also appreciated. Calculations were carried out using both the Marconi supercomputer system at the Computational Simulation Centre and the Computer Center of St. Petersburg State University.

ChemistryOxideGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundTriplet oxygenInterstitial defectAtom:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]DumbbellSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Oxygen, Its Nature and Chemistry: What Is so Special About This Element?

2010

It would seem that an introduction to oxygen is unnecessary, for we deal with it and depend upon it every moment of our lives. Oxygen is to us the essential stuff of the air we breathe. We are aerobic animals who obtain energy by oxidizing foodstuffs. As such, we are wholly dependent on oxygen for life – go without it for a couple of minutes and we panic and may even suffer irreversible brain damage. In a few more minutes, we perish. Animal metabolism depends upon oxygen for almost all of its energy-generating processes. Yet this was not always so. Early in the history of the Earth, there was essentially no free oxygen anywhere, although oxygen has always been one of the most abundant eleme…

chemistry.chemical_compoundTriplet oxygenchemistryOxidizing agentchemistry.chemical_elementEarth (chemistry)Chemistry (relationship)Early EarthOxygenAstrobiology
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